aftercare · complete · guide
How Do You Take Care of a Tattoo?
Wash twice daily with mild fragrance-free soap. Apply thin aftercare cream 2 to 3 times daily. Wear loose breathable clothing for 2 weeks. Skip swimming, baths, sauna for 4 weeks. Avoid direct sun. Use SPF50 once healed. Stop if you see infection signs.
Tattoo aftercare is straightforward when you know the basics. Wash the tattoo twice daily with mild fragrance-free soap and lukewarm water. Apply a thin layer of aftercare cream 2 to 3 times daily for the first 2 weeks. Wear loose breathable clothing. Skip swimming, baths, hot tubs, sauna, intense exercise and direct sun exposure for the first 2 to 4 weeks. Keep clean cotton sheets. Avoid scratching during the itchy phase.
Once fully healed at 4 to 6 weeks the maintenance phase begins. Daily fragrance-free moisturiser. SPF50 broad spectrum sunscreen whenever the tattoo is exposed to sun. Skip sunbeds entirely. Reapply sunscreen every 80 to 120 minutes during sun exposure. These habits preserve the tattoo for decades.
This page covers the complete aftercare routine from leaving the studio through to long term maintenance. The routine is the same for almost all tattoos with placement-specific adjustments. Following it produces clean clear healing with the best chance of vibrant lasting results.
The principles are simple. Keep clean. Keep moisturised but not over moisturised. Protect from friction, sweat and bacteria. Protect from UV long term. Watch for warning signs. Trust the body to do the healing.
Day One Aftercare
Leave the Wrap On
Initial wrap stays on for the time your artist specifies. Typically 3 to 24 hours for cling film. Up to 3 to 5 days for second skin adhesive film. Follow specific artist guidance.
First Wash
When the wrap comes off, do the first wash. Wash hands with antibacterial soap. Remove wrap gently. If stuck, soften with lukewarm water. Wash tattoo with mild fragrance-free soap using clean hands. Rinse thoroughly. Pat dry with clean towel or kitchen paper. Let air dry 5 to 10 minutes.
First Aftercare Application
Apply a pea-sized amount of aftercare cream in a thin layer. Bepanthen Antiseptic Cream, Aquaphor or dedicated tattoo balm. Smooth across the tattoo. Let it absorb fully before getting dressed.
Optional Overnight Rewrap
For the first 1 to 3 nights, light cling film overnight protects bedding from plasma stains. Wash again first thing in the morning.
Daily Aftercare Routine
Twice Daily Washing
Morning and evening. Mild fragrance-free soap and lukewarm water. Wash hands first. Use clean hands not loofahs. Gentle circular motions. Rinse thoroughly. Pat dry with clean towel. Air dry 5 to 10 minutes.
Aftercare Cream 2 to 3 Times Daily
Apply thin layers. Pea-sized amount per palm-sized area. Wait for absorption before reapplying. The tattoo should look matte after the cream absorbs not shiny. Skip applications if the tattoo looks slick or feels slimy.
Right Aftercare Products
First week. Bepanthen Antiseptic Cream is the UK favourite. Aquaphor works as alternative. Hustle Butter or other dedicated tattoo balms. From week 2. Switch to fragrance-free body lotion like Cetaphil, CeraVe or Aveeno fragrance-free.
Avoid These Products
Scented body lotions. Vaseline pure petroleum. Sudocrem. Savlon. Coconut oil. Anti-aging products with retinol or acids. Heavily fragranced anything.
Aftercare Habits
Wash hands before touching tattoo. Twice daily gentle washing. Mild fragrance-free soap. Thin aftercare layers 2 to 3 times daily. Loose breathable clothing. Fresh cotton sheets. Shower immediately after any sweating. Cover from sun. Watch for warning signs.
This routine produces the cleanest healing for most clients.
What to Avoid
Scratching or picking. Submerging in water. Swimming. Hot baths or saunas. Direct sunbeds or prolonged sun. Tight or compression clothing. Loofahs and sponges. Petroleum-based heavy products. Heavily fragranced creams. Antibacterial creams unless prescribed.
These cause patchy healing, infection risk and slow recovery.
The Aftercare Timeline
What to do at each healing stage
The chart shows the changing care intensity through healing. The first week is most intensive with wrapping, washing and active aftercare. Week 2 to 3 transitions to lighter maintenance. Week 4 onwards moves to long term care with sunscreen as the main ongoing requirement.
The American Academy of Dermatology recommends moisturising the tattoo several times per day for 2 to 3 weeks. Use a water-based moisturiser instead of a petroleum-based one. Cover the tattoo with loose clothing to protect it from sun and other environmental irritants.
Adapted from American Academy of Dermatology guidance
Activities to Avoid
Swimming and Submersion
No pools, lakes, ocean, bath tubs or hot tubs for 4 weeks. Pool chlorine, lake bacteria and ocean salt all damage fresh tattoos. Submersion soaks the wound and softens scabs prematurely.
Sauna and Steam Room
Wait 4 weeks. The combination of intense heat, massive sweat and shared bacterial environment is one of the worst conditions for fresh tattoos.
Intense Exercise
Skip for 48 hours. Light selective work from day 3. Moderate training week 2. Heavy training week 3. Shower immediately after every session.
Direct Sun Exposure
Cover the tattoo with loose clothing for 4 weeks. No sunbeds for 6 weeks plus. Skip beach holidays during healing if possible.
Tight Clothing
Loose breathable cotton only over the tattoo for 2 weeks. Skip compression gear, skinny jeans, fitted shirts, sports bras directly over tattoo and synthetic performance wear.
Sleeping on the Tattoo
Adjust sleep position to keep the tattoo off the mattress for the first 1 to 2 weeks if possible. Fresh cotton sheets.
Picking or Scratching
Never. Use cold compress through cloth, gentle tapping, proper moisturising and cool environments to manage itch during peeling phase.
Shaving Over the Tattoo
Wait 3 to 4 weeks. Use scissors to trim surrounding hair if needed during healing. Skip waxing and depilatory creams for 6 weeks.
Fake Tan
Wait 4 to 6 weeks until fully healed. DHA irritates broken skin and causes uneven colour during the healing window.
Long Term Tattoo Care
Daily Moisturising
Once healed, daily fragrance-free moisturiser keeps the skin supple and the tattoo looking vibrant. Body lotion. Cocoa butter or coconut oil are fine on healed tattoos. Apply after shower while skin is slightly damp.
Daily SPF on Exposed Tattoos
SPF30 minimum, SPF50 ideal. Broad spectrum protection against UVA and UVB. Mineral sunscreens with zinc oxide or titanium dioxide are gentlest. Reapply every 80 to 120 minutes during sun exposure.
Skip Sunbeds Forever
UV from sunbeds breaks down ink pigment causing permanent fading. Sunbed users see significant tattoo fading within 5 to 10 years. Fake tan is the safer alternative.
Stay Hydrated
Good hydration helps maintain skin elasticity and tattoo appearance. 2 litres of water daily plus more during exercise or hot weather.
Healthy Diet
Vitamin C, zinc and protein support skin health. Antioxidants help skin recover from daily UV exposure. Smoking reduces blood flow to skin which affects tattoo longevity.
Touch Up Schedule
Some tattoos need touch ups after 5 to 10 years to refresh fading. Discuss with your artist when the time comes. Most studios offer touch ups at reduced cost.
Specific Product Recommendations
For the First Week
Bepanthen Antiseptic Cream. Aquaphor Healing Ointment. Hustle Butter Deluxe. After Inked. Tattoo Goo. Stories and Ink Aftercare Cream. Pick one and use consistently.
For Weeks 2 to 4
Cetaphil Moisturising Cream. CeraVe Moisturising Cream. Aveeno fragrance-free. Eucerin Original Lotion. Or continue with the week 1 product if it works for your skin.
For Long Term
Any fragrance-free body lotion. La Roche Posay Lipikar. Cetaphil. Aveeno Daily Moisturising. Bondi Sands Aerolite. Pick what works for your skin and lifestyle.
For Sun Protection
Hustle Butter Mineral SPF 50. La Roche Posay Anthelios Mineral SPF 50. Sun Bum Mineral SPF 50. Mad Rabbit Tattoo Sunscreen SPF 30.
For Soap During Healing
Dove Sensitive bar. Cetaphil cleanser. Hibiscrub for thorough disinfection. Hustle Bubbles Antibacterial Foaming Soap. Avoid scented body washes during healing.
2x daily
Washing frequency
2-3x daily
Aftercare cream
SPF50
Lifetime sun protection
Adjustments by Placement
Arm Tattoos
Easiest placement for aftercare. Loose t-shirts work. Most exercise resumes early. Watch for friction from watches, bracelets and bag straps.
Leg Tattoos
Skip skinny jeans and leggings for 2 weeks. Loose trousers or shorts. Friction from socks and shoes can affect ankle and foot placements significantly.
Back Tattoos
Hard to clean alone. Get help with first few washes. Sleep position adjustments important. Avoid bag straps and tight bras crossing the area.
Chest Tattoos
Soft bralettes or going braless for 2 weeks for chest placements on women. Avoid tight fitted tops. Sleep on back or side not stomach.
Hand and Foot Tattoos
The hardest placements for aftercare because of constant use and friction. Heavier scabbing often. May need longer healing time. Reduced ink retention is common requiring touch ups.
Ribs and Sides
Painful during healing. Loose tops to avoid friction. Sleep position adjustments important. Pay extra attention to mild redness because this area can show subtle infection signs.
Warning Signs During Aftercare
Most aftercare goes smoothly with the right routine. Watch for these warning signs and act on them.
Spreading redness beyond tattoo edges getting worse not better past week 1. Increasing pain or tenderness. Thick yellow green or smelly pus. Fever above 38C. Red streaks from the tattoo. Persistent itching with raised bumps past 2 weeks. Allergic reaction signs like spreading rash, hives or breathing difficulty.
For clear infection signs, see your GP within 24 hours. For severe symptoms with fever go to A&E. For allergic reaction, GP same day. Most issues resolve quickly with proper medical treatment.
Thinking It Through
Tattoo aftercare is straightforward. Twice daily gentle washing with mild fragrance-free soap. Thin aftercare cream 2 to 3 times daily. Loose breathable clothing. Skip swimming, baths, sauna, intense exercise and direct sun for 2 to 4 weeks. Watch for infection signs. Once healed, daily moisturiser and SPF50 forever. The first 2 weeks need active aftercare. Weeks 3 to 6 transition to maintenance. Long term care preserves the tattoo for decades. Our tattoo Manchester page covers booking. We brief every client on the full aftercare routine at the end of each session.
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Book a Tattoo at Shallows Manchester
Walk in Monday to Saturday 12 to 7pm. We send detailed aftercare instructions with every booking. Recommend specific products to use during healing and answer questions throughout the healing window.
Practical Questions That Come Up
How Often Should I Apply Aftercare Cream?
2 to 3 times daily during the first 2 weeks. Pea-sized amount per palm-sized tattoo area. Thin layer that absorbs fully. Wait for previous application to absorb before reapplying. The tattoo should look matte not shiny after absorption.
What Soap Is Best for Tattoo Aftercare?
Mild fragrance-free options. Dove Sensitive, Cetaphil, Hibiscrub or dedicated tattoo cleansers like Hustle Bubbles all work well. Apply with clean hands only. Avoid heavily fragranced body washes, exfoliating soaps and strong antibacterial soaps.
How Long Should I Follow Strict Aftercare?
The first 2 to 4 weeks need active aftercare. By week 3 to 4 most activities can resume normally. Long term care continues with daily moisturising and SPF for the life of the tattoo. The intensive aftercare window is short, the maintenance phase is forever.
Can I Use My Normal Body Lotion on My Tattoo?
From week 2 onwards if it is fragrance-free. Heavily fragranced or active ingredient lotions like retinol products should wait until full healing. Once healed at 4 to 6 weeks most body lotions are fine.
tattoo aftercare guide
Read the Full Guide
Aftercare is multifaceted. The full aftercare guide covers specific products, exercise timing, swimming, sun protection and everything else relevant to the 2 to 6 week healing window and beyond.
For aftercare basics see how to clean a new tattoo. For products see what cream is good for tattoos. The full tattoo aftercare guide covers the rest.
The summary in one line. Wash twice daily with mild fragrance-free soap. Apply thin aftercare cream 2 to 3 times daily. Wear loose breathable clothing for 2 weeks. Skip swimming, baths, sauna, intense exercise and direct sun for 4 weeks. Once healed, daily moisturiser plus SPF50 sunscreen forever. Watch for infection signs and see your GP for treatment if needed.
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Got More Questions?
Pop in, give us a call or get a quote online. Happy to advise on aftercare specifics for your tattoo style and placement.
74 PRINCESS STREET, MANCHESTER, M1 6JD